Journal Article doi.org/10.1063/1.5053816

Context in synthetic biology: Memory effects of environments with mono-molecular reactions

Johannes Falk, Leo Bronstein, Maleen Hanst, Barbara Drossel, Heinz Koeppl

The Journal of Chemical Physics 150 (2) (2019)

Exact formulas for the memory effects a cellular environment imprints on an embedded genetic circuit, helping predict how synthetic modules really behave.
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Abstract

Synthetic biology aims at designing modular genetic circuits that can be assembled according to the desired function. When embedded in a cell, a circuit module becomes a small subnetwork within a larger environmental network, and its dynamics is therefore affected by potentially unknown interactions with the environment. It is well-known that the presence of the environment not only causes extrinsic noise but also memory effects, which means that the dynamics of the subnetwork is affected by its past states via a memory function that is characteristic of the environment. We study several generic scenarios for the coupling between a small module and a larger environment, with the environment consisting of a chain of mono-molecular reactions. By mapping the dynamics of this coupled system onto random walks, we are able to give exact analytical expressions for the arising memory functions. Hence, our results give insights into the possible types of memory functions and thereby help to better predict subnetwork dynamics.

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@article{falk2019context,
  author = {Falk, Johannes and Bronstein, Leo and Hanst, Maleen and Drossel, Barbara and Koeppl, Heinz},
  title = {Context in synthetic biology: Memory effects of environments with mono-molecular reactions},
  journal = {The Journal of Chemical Physics},
  volume = {150},
  number = {2},
  year = {2019},
  publisher = {AIP Publishing}
}

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